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C11000 Electrolytic tough pitch copper
ETP, C110. Pure coppers. The default electrical copper. Busbars, terminals, lugs, contact blocks, cold plates, heat sinks.
Specification
- UNS
- C11000
- Conductivity
- 100 percent IACS
- Machinability
- 20 (C36000 = 100)
- Specification
- ASTM B152 (sheet, strip, plate, rolled bar), ASTM B187 (bus bar, rod, bar, shapes)
- Usual temper
- H02 half hard for busbar, O61 annealed where it gets bent
Published typical values for the alloy, not a promise from any shop. Where these numbers come from.
How it machines
The reference pure copper. Machinability rated 20 against free-cutting brass at 100. Long stringy chips, a rolled burr on every exit edge and a strong tendency to weld to the cutting edge. Half hard H02 cuts noticeably better than annealed. Expect hand deburring to be a real line in the quote.
Watch out. Contains a small amount of oxygen as copper oxide. Heat it in hydrogen and it embrittles, so it is the wrong grade for hydrogen furnace brazing and for ultra high vacuum.
Typical parts
- Busbars and bus links
- Terminals, lugs and contact blocks
- Heat sinks, heat spreaders and cold plates
- Waveguide and cavity parts
- Transformer and switchgear conductors
When not to specify it
Do not use it where the part is heated in hydrogen or lives in ultra high vacuum, because its oxygen content embrittles under hydrogen and outgasses. Do not use it for feature heavy turned parts if the conductivity requirement has headroom, because C14500 will cut four times faster.
Drawing callout
Replace the bracket with the ASTM specification for your product form. The RFQ builder does this for you and adds edge, finish and plating lines.
Electrolytic tough pitch copper, UNS C11000, [ASTM spec for your product form], temper H02 half hard for busbar
Other pure coppers
Above 99.9 percent copper. You specify these when a conductivity, thermal or vacuum number is on the print, and you pay for them in machining time.
- C10100
Oxygen free electronic copperUltra high vacuum parts, hydrogen brazed assemblies, sinker EDM electrodes, RF and cryogenic components. - C10200
Oxygen free copperOxygen free work that does not need the tighter purity control of C10100. - C12200
Phosphorus deoxidized copper, high residualTube, pipe and fabricated parts that get brazed or welded. Standard plumbing and refrigeration copper.