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C11000 Electrolytic tough pitch copper

ETP, C110. Pure coppers. The default electrical copper. Busbars, terminals, lugs, contact blocks, cold plates, heat sinks.

Specification

UNS
C11000
Conductivity
100 percent IACS
Machinability
20 (C36000 = 100)
Specification
ASTM B152 (sheet, strip, plate, rolled bar), ASTM B187 (bus bar, rod, bar, shapes)
Usual temper
H02 half hard for busbar, O61 annealed where it gets bent

Published typical values for the alloy, not a promise from any shop. Where these numbers come from.

How it machines

The reference pure copper. Machinability rated 20 against free-cutting brass at 100. Long stringy chips, a rolled burr on every exit edge and a strong tendency to weld to the cutting edge. Half hard H02 cuts noticeably better than annealed. Expect hand deburring to be a real line in the quote.

Watch out. Contains a small amount of oxygen as copper oxide. Heat it in hydrogen and it embrittles, so it is the wrong grade for hydrogen furnace brazing and for ultra high vacuum.

Typical parts

  • Busbars and bus links
  • Terminals, lugs and contact blocks
  • Heat sinks, heat spreaders and cold plates
  • Waveguide and cavity parts
  • Transformer and switchgear conductors

When not to specify it

Do not use it where the part is heated in hydrogen or lives in ultra high vacuum, because its oxygen content embrittles under hydrogen and outgasses. Do not use it for feature heavy turned parts if the conductivity requirement has headroom, because C14500 will cut four times faster.

Drawing callout

Replace the bracket with the ASTM specification for your product form. The RFQ builder does this for you and adds edge, finish and plating lines.

Electrolytic tough pitch copper, UNS C11000, [ASTM spec for your product form], temper H02 half hard for busbar

Other pure coppers

Above 99.9 percent copper. You specify these when a conductivity, thermal or vacuum number is on the print, and you pay for them in machining time.

  • C10100
    Oxygen free electronic copper
    Ultra high vacuum parts, hydrogen brazed assemblies, sinker EDM electrodes, RF and cryogenic components.
  • C10200
    Oxygen free copper
    Oxygen free work that does not need the tighter purity control of C10100.
  • C12200
    Phosphorus deoxidized copper, high residual
    Tube, pipe and fabricated parts that get brazed or welded. Standard plumbing and refrigeration copper.

All fourteen grades in one table